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What is Contempt of Court in Family Law Matters?

Contempt of court matters can only be filed after the court has already issued a court order outlining what each party must do in their divorce, child custody, and/or child support matter. In Maryland, if someone does not comply with a court order for child or spousal support, they can be found in contempt of court. Md. Code, Family Law § 11-110 specifically sets out the courts powers which include imprisonment of the nonpaying party. However, if the nonpaying party can prove that they are not able to pay, jail will probably not be the result.

Violating a court-ordered custody and visitation schedule can also result in contempt of court. If a party is denying or interfering with the other parent’s custodial time with out justification, the court may find that person to be in contempt of court. The court will either order make-up time or modify the existing court order make sure everyone complies with it in the future.

In any contempt matter, the court may order attorneys fees against the other party if they are found to be in contempt. Contempt of court is a powerful and necessary tool that enables the aggrieved party to file an action with the court and seek the court’s intervention. It is important to note that contempt of court matters require evidence. The more evidence that you have to prove that the other party is unjustifiably disregarding the court order, the higher your chances of success you will have. To learn more about contempt matters or if you would like to discuss your case with us, please call us at (443) 741-2567 and we would be happy to discuss your case with you.

What is a Pendente Lite Hearing in Maryland?

In Maryland, a pendente lite hearing (“PL hearing”) is a hearing that takes place while a divorce or child custody action is still in the process of litigation. The purpose of this hearing is to provide a temporary order before the final hearing takes place.

When a PL hearing is requested by either one or both parties, the court may order a hearing on the next available court date. This request can either be made in writing or orally and is usually made at the parties’ Scheduling Conference. The court will also set time limits for the hearing which usually is up to three (3) hours. The hearing can take into consideration issues like child custody and visitation, child support, alimony, and attorney’s fees. The purpose of this hearing is to maintain status quo and provide some immediate stability while the parties await their final trial.

At the PL hearing, the parties can each testify and call their own witnesses. They can also present evidence that will help substantiate their claims. To obtain more information about what a PL order means and how it may impact your case, please call us at (443) 741-2567 and we would be happy to answer all of your questions.

Will My Criminal Charges Impact My Custody Case?

In Maryland, the court determines the custody arrangement that best suits the minor children’s needs based on a variety of factors; including but not limited to the child’s age, parental character/reputation, and parental fitness. In many cases, if one of the parties has a pending criminal charge against them, it may have a substantial influence on how a judge rules in the child custody matter.

Depending on the pending charges, the court may take into consideration whether or not the alleged crime relates to the custody matter. For example, if your ex is charged with a second-degree assault as a result of physical harm that (s)he inflicted upon you or your minor child, that certainly can factor in the custody matter. Another example would be someone who is charged with a DUI which can indicate to the court that the parent may place the minor children's in harm’s way. On the other hand, if your ex is charged with an unrelated crime like theft, the court may not consider it at all. As a general rule, if it is possible to show that the arrest negatively affects one’s ability to adequately care for the minor child(ren), then the court will certainly give it weight.

The court system may take weeks, if not months, for the parties to get into court. It is imperative that you seek the advice of an experienced attorney to explain to you any ramifications, if any, that your pending criminal charges may have on your custody case. If you have any questions, please call us at (443) 741-2567 and we would be happy to answer all of your questions.